Buccal fat removal is a cosmetic procedure growing in popularity for those seeking a slimmer facial profile. The healing process after buccal fat removal typically takes about two to three weeks, with most swelling and bruising subsiding in the first week. Many patients notice visible improvements as early as the five- to seven-day mark, while a full return to regular activities often happens within this timeframe.

Proper aftercare is crucial to ensure optimal results and minimize downtime. Patients are usually encouraged to rest and follow their surgeon’s guidance on diet and oral hygiene. A smooth recovery is common, but it’s important to know what to expect and how to address any unusual symptoms that may arise.

Key Takeaways

• The healing process lasts about two to three weeks.
• Good aftercare supports faster and safer recovery.
• Monitoring for complications helps ensure the best outcome.

What to Expect During the Buccal Fat Removal Healing Process

Healing after buccal fat removal is generally quick and straightforward, but knowing what occurs at each stage can help patients prepare. Most people experience minimal pain, with swelling and mild bruising as the most common side effects.

Immediate Post-Surgery Recovery Timeline

Buccal fat removal is usually performed under local anesthesia, allowing most patients to return home the same day. In the first 24 to 48 hours, rest is essential to promote recovery and reduce swelling.

By the end of the first week, swelling typically begins to decrease noticeably. Patients can expect to resume most normal activities after a few days as long as they follow post-operative care instructions such as keeping the head elevated and adhering to a soft food diet.

Most individuals can get back to regular activities and eating habits within two to three weeks, when the majority of swelling subsides and initial results become visible. Full results, including the final facial contours, are commonly seen after several months as the remaining swelling resolves.

Managing Swelling and Bruising

Swelling is usually the most prominent in the first few days after surgery. It peaks within 48 to 72 hours and then begins to decline. Applying cold compresses to the cheeks can help minimize swelling during the early stage.

Bruising may also occur, but is often mild and typically resolves within 7 to 10 days. Most patients find it helpful to sleep with their head elevated to reduce both swelling and bruising. Maintaining good oral hygiene with a mouth rinse is important, as incisions are made inside the mouth, and keeping the area clean supports proper healing.

In most cases, swelling dramatically improves by the end of the first week and continues to resolve over the next few weeks.

Typical Sensations and Discomfort

Most people report little to no pain after buccal fat removal. Discomfort tends to be mild and may include a sensation of tightness or tenderness in the cheeks.

Over-the-counter pain medication is usually sufficient if needed, but many patients do not require any at all. Sensations such as mild numbness or tingling are also possible due to the oral incisions, but are generally temporary.

Patients notice these sensations decrease steadily as healing progresses. Most describe the overall recovery as manageable, with each day bringing gradual improvement.

Aftercare Tips for Optimal Healing

Proper aftercare is crucial for reducing discomfort, supporting tissue repair, and preventing complications during the healing process. Patients should be mindful of cleanliness, food choices, and activity limitations to achieve the best recovery outcome.

Hygiene and Oral Care Guidelines

Brushing should be done carefully with a soft-bristled toothbrush to avoid irritating incision areas. Dr. Diaz may advise rinsing the mouth with a saline or prescription antibacterial solution. This helps keep bacteria at bay and supports healing. Flossing should be avoided near the surgical area until cleared by the provider.

For the first week, patients are generally asked to avoid spitting forcefully or using straws since these motions may disrupt stitches. Monitoring for signs of infection, such as unusual swelling or discharge, is also important during this phase.

Dietary Adjustments and Restrictions

A soft or liquid diet is often recommended in the initial days to prevent stress on healing tissues. Foods like yogurt, pudding, applesauce, and smoothies are gentle on the mouth and easy to consume. Patients should avoid spicy, hot, or crunchy foods that can irritate the incision sites and delay healing.

Eating should be done slowly to minimize accidental trauma. Using a small spoon and taking small bites can help. Drinking plenty of cool or room-temperature fluids is important for hydration, but the use of straws should be avoided as suction can interfere with recovery.

Recommended Activity Level

For the first several days after surgery, patients should rest and avoid strenuous activity. Activities that increase blood pressure or heart rate, such as heavy lifting or intense exercise, can raise the risk of bleeding and swelling. Light walking is generally allowed to encourage circulation, but it should be kept gentle and brief.

Avoid bending over or lying completely flat for extended periods. Keeping the head elevated, especially when sleeping, helps minimize swelling and discomfort. Most surgeons suggest waiting at least a week before resuming any vigorous activity, with gradual return as approved by healthcare providers.

Potential Complications and How to Address Them

Buccal fat removal carries possible risks such as infection, nerve injury, and bleeding. Early awareness and prompt response to complications can help reduce long-term effects.

Recognizing Signs of Infection

A common complication following buccal fat removal is infection at the incision site. Patients should monitor for increased redness, swelling that worsens after a few days, or persistent pain. A mild amount of swelling and discomfort is normal, but symptoms that intensify rather than improve can be a cause for concern.

Other signs include pus or unusual discharge, fever over 100.4°F (38°C), and a foul odor from the mouth. Infections may also present as warmth around the cheek area or difficulty opening the mouth.

If infection is suspected, patients should contact their provider promptly. Early intervention typically involves antibiotics and regular wound care to prevent further complications. Following post-surgical oral hygiene recommendations helps reduce the risk of developing an infection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Patients considering buccal fat removal often want practical details about recovery. Topics such as healing stages, swelling, the procedure itself, potential long-term effects, and dietary guidance are especially important for planning and expectations.

What are the typical stages of healing following a buccal fat removal?

Initial recovery typically involves facial swelling, minor bruising, and mild discomfort. Most patients report noticeable improvements within the first two weeks. By weeks three and four, significant healing usually occurs, and people can resume most daily activities.

How long is the swelling expected to last post-operation?

Most swelling reduces substantially within the first one to two weeks following the procedure. Some minor swelling may persist for up to three to four weeks, but usually continues to improve with time. Cold compresses and keeping the head elevated can help manage swelling.

Can you describe the buccal fat removal procedure?

The procedure involves making small incisions inside the mouth, near the upper molars. The surgeon removes the targeted fat pads from the cheek area through these incisions. Sutures are placed to close the incision, and the process is typically performed under local anesthesia.

Are there any long-term side effects associated with buccal fat removal?

Most patients do not experience major long-term complications. Rare side effects can include asymmetry or contour irregularities. These risks are generally minimized by choosing an experienced surgeon.

What should I expect one week after undergoing buccal fat removal?

At one week post-operation, swelling and minor discomfort are common but typically improve. Most people can return to light activities but should avoid strenuous exercise. Bruising may persist, and proper oral hygiene is suggested to prevent infection. By this time, many resume a soft or regular diet, depending on healing progress.

Is there a recommended diet or eating protocol following buccal fat removal surgery?

A soft or liquid diet is commonly advised for the first several days to a week to prevent irritation to the incisions. Avoiding spicy or acidic foods can help reduce discomfort. Patients are usually able to resume their regular eating habits within two to three weeks.

Heal Confidently with Expert Support

Recovery from buccal fat removal is typically smooth, especially when guided by a skilled and attentive surgeon. Understanding what to expect during the healing process can help you feel more in control and prepared, physically and emotionally, for your transformation.

With Dr. Javier Díaz, you're not just receiving a cosmetic procedure—you're gaining a partner committed to your long-term well-being. Thanks to his deep understanding of facial anatomy, over 20 years of surgical experience, and a patient-centered approach, Dr. Díaz ensures that your recovery is as comfortable, safe, and efficient as possible.

Located in Puerto Vallarta, his practice offers the ideal setting for recovery: a combination of expert medical care and a calm, beautiful environment to rest and heal.

If you're ready to take the next step toward a more refined facial contour, contact us today to schedule a free call with our nurse coordinator. We’re here to guide you from consultation to full recovery—with clarity, compassion, and care.